urn:nl-mpi-tools-elan-eaf:347ac6a5-4aa6-4b0d-a3ae-cdf203bbd21c
10136
tondano_kiniar02_0001
tondano_kiniar02_0002
tondano_kiniar02_0003
tondano_kiniar02_0004
tondano_kiniar02_0005
tondano_kiniar02_0006
tondano_kiniar02_0007
tondano_kiniar02_0008
tondano_kiniar02_0009
tondano_kiniar02_0010
tondano_kiniar02_0011
tondano_kiniar02_0012
tondano_kiniar02_0013
tondano_kiniar02_0014
tondano_kiniar02_0015
tondano_kiniar02_0016
tondano_kiniar02_0017
tondano_kiniar02_0018
tondano_kiniar02_0019
tondano_kiniar02_0020
tondano_kiniar02_0021
tondano_kiniar02_0022
tondano_kiniar02_0023
tondano_kiniar02_0024
tondano_kiniar02_0025
tondano_kiniar02_0026
tondano_kiniar02_0027
tondano_kiniar02_0028
tondano_kiniar02_0029
tondano_kiniar02_0030
tondano_kiniar02_0031
tondano_kiniar02_0032
tondano_kiniar02_0033
tondano_kiniar02_0034
tondano_kiniar02_0035
tondano_kiniar02_0036
tondano_kiniar02_0037
tondano_kiniar02_0038
tondano_kiniar02_0039
tondano_kiniar02_0040
tondano_kiniar02_0041
tondano_kiniar02_0042
tondano_kiniar02_0043
tondano_kiniar02_0044
tondano_kiniar02_0045
tondano_kiniar02_0046
tondano_kiniar02_0047
tondano_kiniar02_0048
tondano_kiniar02_0049
tondano_kiniar02_0050
tondano_kiniar02_0051
tondano_kiniar02_0052
tondano_kiniar02_0053
tondano_kiniar02_0054
tondano_kiniar02_0055
tondano_kiniar02_0056
tondano_kiniar02_0057
tondano_kiniar02_0058
tondano_kiniar02_0059
tondano_kiniar02_0060
tondano_kiniar02_0061
tondano_kiniar02_0062
tondano_kiniar02_0063
tondano_kiniar02_0064
tondano_kiniar02_0065
tondano_kiniar02_0066
tondano_kiniar02_0067
tondano_kiniar02_0068
tondano_kiniar02_0069
tondano_kiniar02_0070
tondano_kiniar02_0071
tondano_kiniar02_0072
tondano_kiniar02_0073
tondano_kiniar02_0074
tondano_kiniar02_0075
tondano_kiniar02_0076
tondano_kiniar02_0077
tondano_kiniar02_0078
tondano_kiniar02_0079
tondano_kiniar02_0080
tondano_kiniar02_0081
tondano_kiniar02_0082
tondano_kiniar02_0083
tondano_kiniar02_0084
tondano_kiniar02_0085
tondano_kiniar02_0086
tondano_kiniar02_0087
tondano_kiniar02_0088
tondano_kiniar02_0089
tondano_kiniar02_0090
tondano_kiniar02_0091
tondano_kiniar02_0092
tondano_kiniar02_0093
tondano_kiniar02_0094
tondano_kiniar02_0095
tondano_kiniar02_0096
tondano_kiniar02_0097
tondano_kiniar02_0098
tondano_kiniar02_0099
tondano_kiniar02_0100
tondano_kiniar02_0101
tondano_kiniar02_0102
tondano_kiniar02_0103
tondano_kiniar02_0104
tondano_kiniar02_0105
tondano_kiniar02_0106
tondano_kiniar02_0107
tondano_kiniar02_0108
tondano_kiniar02_0109
tondano_kiniar02_0110
tondano_kiniar02_0111
tondano_kiniar02_0112
tondano_kiniar02_0113
tondano_kiniar02_0114
tondano_kiniar02_0115
tondano_kiniar02_0116
tondano_kiniar02_0117
tondano_kiniar02_0118
tondano_kiniar02_0119
tondano_kiniar02_0120
tondano_kiniar02_0121
tondano_kiniar02_0122
tondano_kiniar02_0123
tondano_kiniar02_0124
tondano_kiniar02_0125
tondano_kiniar02_0126
tondano_kiniar02_0127
tondano_kiniar02_0128
tondano_kiniar02_0129
tondano_kiniar02_0130
tondano_kiniar02_0131
tondano_kiniar02_0132
tondano_kiniar02_0133
tondano_kiniar02_0134
tondano_kiniar02_0135
tondano_kiniar02_0136
tondano_kiniar02_0137
tondano_kiniar02_0138
tondano_kiniar02_0139
tondano_kiniar02_0140
tondano_kiniar02_0141
tondano_kiniar02_0142
tondano_kiniar02_0143
tondano_kiniar02_0144
tondano_kiniar02_0145
tondano_kiniar02_0146
tondano_kiniar02_0147
tondano_kiniar02_0148
tondano_kiniar02_0149
tondano_kiniar02_0150
tondano_kiniar02_0151
tondano_kiniar02_0152
tondano_kiniar02_0153
tondano_kiniar02_0154
tondano_kiniar02_0155
tondano_kiniar02_0156
tondano_kiniar02_0157
tondano_kiniar02_0158
tondano_kiniar02_0159
tondano_kiniar02_0160
tondano_kiniar02_0161
tondano_kiniar02_0162
tondano_kiniar02_0163
tondano_kiniar02_0164
tondano_kiniar02_0165
tondano_kiniar02_0166
tondano_kiniar02_0167
tondano_kiniar02_0168
tondano_kiniar02_0169
tondano_kiniar02_0170
tondano_kiniar02_0171
tondano_kiniar02_0172
tondano_kiniar02_0173
tondano_kiniar02_0174
tondano_kiniar02_0175
tondano_kiniar02_0176
tondano_kiniar02_0177
tondano_kiniar02_0178
tondano_kiniar02_0179
tondano_kiniar02_0180
tondano_kiniar02_0181
tondano_kiniar02_0182
tondano_kiniar02_0183
tondano_kiniar02_0184
tondano_kiniar02_0185
tondano_kiniar02_0186
tondano_kiniar02_0187
tondano_kiniar02_0188
tondano_kiniar02_0189
tondano_kiniar02_0190
tondano_kiniar02_0191
tondano_kiniar02_0192
tondano_kiniar02_0193
tondano_kiniar02_0194
tondano_kiniar02_0195
tondano_kiniar02_0196
tondano_kiniar02_0197
tondano_kiniar02_0198
tondano_kiniar02_0199
tondano_kiniar02_0200
tondano_kiniar02_0201
tondano_kiniar02_0202
tondano_kiniar02_0203
tabèa patuari
ee witu enanu takè, tarèkan
wi, tawia embalè nipatuari
ee patuarita sidèki tangkuman
ee
wia enkiniar
lingkungan lima
ee kaluaren kiniar
toudano
minahasa
ee patuari waya ee
wo niaku mese, me, me, mesesusuila
kumura sèmakèèt tu entimpa'
ka'a enpaperlun nikalota tim waki mèlborn siwia, siwia enkiniar
sè, èpatonta ye'i sè
ee nanu entabelang
ee sèminewèè entimpa' pelaanen tampanèa
ka'a entimpa' ye'i pesesiwonèa gula
ee nemis
sè itu esem pasiwonèa sopi
ee wopira empotung pa, nèi
sadèrnè witu enanu, sesadèran
sèmelelaamou mekekèèt waki akel
aa kinèètanamoumi enye'i
ee
witu empotung
ma'alialimou potung, pe
mèa mekekèèt
mekèèt aki akel
waki akel sinandaranèamou ano
ee, aran siniwo witu entabelang
maran tabelang nèi sadèr waki akel kaa empekekè'ètan
sèmelaamou waki ano, waki akel
maaliali empotung ee rèi'pè' winèè entimpa'
aa silumongkotou
nalinamou
empotung ee rèi'pè' winèè entimpa'
longkotenamou aki
waki ano
waki paèdoan timpa'
waki pusuna
èmekawokou ee
ka'ayomèè aki
pusu'na sia
mèdomou enano, mèdomou
mèdomou empotung winèèan ee
winuta, minawutamou entimpa' kaa
nèi, nèialungsanga wengi
minawuta entimpa' witu
ya, wa
empesesiwonèa gula mèa'
tèa pesesiwon gula mèa' musti emis entimpa'
mesesiwo emis entimpa'
musti pa,pasuupena beresi
sè itu makotor
apa saja itu ano
kaa wèan eee kotor, ma, maesem entimpa', siwonèa sopi
aa
patumpanèamoumi nano
potunganèè
potung wewèan timpa'
empusu' ee kinaluaranèè entimpa'
eee
ee su'upanamou
suupanamou
e kaa empe, pewèèn, pewèèn ee potung ee, rèi'pè' win
potung ee, kosong
paalinamou nano
timpa' ee witu empotung
wè'wèlanamoukèano kaa empe, pa, pasupanamou enano, pusu
tu wè'wèlena
wina'akesanamoukèla itu
kaa tu rèi', me rèi' mete'u kaa wèan rano
rèi' tu karou'an kaa ni'itumou, itu pa, pawèèanèa pa, paterung
pawèèan terung
kawangunen
entimpa' ye'i pesesiwonèa gula mèa'
empeta'atakenèa
èi pa enano empusu
pasuupuen
pusu ee, pusu wèanou ano wewèanou kotor, parou'n paberesi rior tu
kumaluartimpa' aa, timpa' aa emis, timpa' weru nemis
pawèèn, pawèèn ee
lalèina', lalèina' rior tu teber makaluar melaa' itu potung
kawangunen
ee entimpa' ye'i mèmang
laker ee kaberguna nitu
toro pakoo'en eee pakoo'en, ee
parèi'rèo'
wo toro pasiwon gula mèa' , toro pasiwon sopi
aa ye'i èi paatorenamou enano, potung beru
pewewèènamou itu empusu
nitu empengidopan tantu' nè
tou toudano, tou minahasa
aa pese empesesiriterkula
kina'atoan nètu'a rior entimpa' ye'i
kaa sè
minèi entalun sètu'a rior
matou enano, aa ye'i lanu
ee tabelang
ee kaa pakewèènèa panunèa, pe, pe, pesiwonèa ano
pesiwonèa para para
pewèèn gula mèa'
embalina
pasiwonèa lumu
aa pawèè witu dano rumping
tiikan pa, palunganèa
timpa' iti'i wèènèala itu rumping
witu wèanèa
api wia embawa
kaa rior tu
kumaro'oko kumantal
karo'oko' nui makaro'okomou pasiwon gula mèa'
ee witu rumping
karo'okomoukan
wèè wia rumping
tu kangkèi ee, wewèan ee
wia natas rumping winèèana
tou mpatotoranèa panci
panci ye'i rior tu rèi', rèi', rèi' ano, rèi'
rèi' katèan ano
aa engula ye'i
itu kantalou mamulaimou gula
makantalou kaluaranèamou empanci ti'i io
mamualimou gula èi, karo'komoukan
panci iti' nèitè sèmpè rior tu rèi' ma, marisik
sa wuna' dèi ma, makaluar
aa yei kaanen nuka
nuka pewewèènèa
ee gula
pa'awasan nuka
rior tu beresi engula mèa'
ee pengidopan tantu nè
nètou minahasa sèmengèèt
masiwo gula sè itu timpa emis
sèitu timpa' esem pasiwonèa sopi
ta'an sè itu mèmang pekekoo' entè parèorèo' ndèi' siwonèa gula ndèi' siwonèa sopi
pakoo' entè' parerèrèo'
ee en
timpa iti'i ee
sa koano, menewel
menewel tou
ya siwio siniato nètu'a rior
ikimaan pulenka'
sitinewel kinawèèan tekel tu nakel embawa nakel
ni'tumou kinetarèan nètu'a rior minaka'ato entimpa'
aa, pesar ee pa, pa
pawèèanamou itu nuka enano
gula, pawèèanamou itu nuka
papaghegheran sè itu kumete'mou
nèi rou'mou itu nuka ee gula
paberesi ee rumping
kaa pesiwon eee
kasi sè itu ano siwonèamoukè weru
ta'an nèi musti beresiberesi kaa
pengidopan èi wèta
ee ma, engula ye'ikan, pa
pewangkèr wia sitou walina
sè itu rèi' beresi engkaa soo nètou meteteles
èi pawèènèamou itu nuka
papaghegheran
papaghegheran
enuka iti'i mèmang
ee
laker nuka nèi wèè
nèi wèè itu enano
eee
tabelang
tinaghinèa
siniwonèa tu ee
pawèèna nuka
papaghegheran
eee sè
sètelu, telu tou sèmemèan i'i
ya sèa
laker gula mèa'
èi maka'atola laker loit sèa
ee wètèngenè' telu
lakerè, ee bitupè' rumping
pa
pawèèpè' wia nuka
aa empawèè itu nuka ku'a empapaghegheran
rèi tu mina
ee engula mèa iti'i wèè itu nuka, mamuali tabulèlèng
ta'an tabulèlèng senga parua
eee
dèi'amou
eee, pengidopan nètou minahasa wia wia, entoudano
sèsèmengèèt
pèilanèa mengèèt, ya
èsimandaritè tu empengidopan tu masiwo gula, masiwo sopi, wo
masiwo timpa' pakoo'
nakel iti'i kaberaguna nètou minahasa
toudano
nèi
pelelia'kumèè wia niko kaa nèi paali nèpatuarita sitim waki mèlborn
itim sitou australita sikasa paar metete'ula embahasa toudano sapaitè toro pesesiwonta
wia empatoutouan, wia engkoatan yei
taruma kasè laker kaa kita simiritamou kasila
tumodong, ee
ee situ'a dèki tangkuman sisumusui
pakatu'an wo pakalawiran
cut
#
tabèa
patuari
ee
witu
N=
anu
takè
tarèkan
#
wi
ta=
wia
N=
walè
ni=
patuari
ee
patuari
=ta
si=
Dèki
Tangkuman
ee
#
ZERO
wia
N=
Kiniar
lingkun-an
lima
ee
kaluar-an
Kiniar
Tondano
Minahasa
#
ee
patuari
waya
ee
wo
niaku
mese
me
me
ma-Ce-susui
=la
#
k<um>ura
sè=
ma-kèèt
itu
N=
timpa'
#
ka'a
N=
pa-perlu-en
ni=
kalo
=ta
Tim
waki
Melbourne
#
si=
wia
si=
wia
N=
Kiniar
#
sè=
sè=
pa-ato-en
=ta
ye'i
#
sè=
ee
N=
anu
N=
tabelang
#
sè=
m<in>a-wèè-an
N=
timpa'
#
pa-laa-en
=nèa
tampa
=nèa
#
ka'a
N=
timpa'
ye'i
pa-Ce-siwo-en
=nèa
gula
ee
N=
emis
#
sa
itu
esem
#
pa-siwo-en
=nèa
sopi
#
ee
wo'opira
N=
potung
pa
nèy
sadar
=nèa
witu
N=
anu
Ce-sader-an
#
sè=
ma-Ce-laa
=mow
ma-Ce-kèèt
ZERO
waki
akel
#
aa
k<in>èèt-an
=na
=mow
=mi
N=
ye'i
ee
witu
N=
potung
#
ZERO
ma-ali-ali
=mow
potung
pe
#
ZERO
<um>èa
ma-Ce-kèèt
ZERO
#
ZERO
ma-kèèt
ZERO
waki
akel
#
waki
akel
s<in>andar-an
=nèa
=mow
ano
ee
aran
#
ZERO
s<in>iwo-en
ZERO
witu
N=
tabelang
#
N=
aran
tabelang
nèy
sadar
ZERO
waki
akel
#
ka'a
N=
pa-Ce-kèèt-an
ZERO
#
sè=
ma-laa
=mow
waki
ano
waki
akel
#
ZERO
ma-ali-ali
N=
potung
ee
#
rèy'
=pè'
w<in>èè-en
ZERO
N=
timpa'
#
aa
si=
l<um>ongkot
=mow
#
<in>ali-en
=na
=mow
N=
potung
#
ee
rèy'
=pè'
w<in>èè-en
ZERO
N=
timpa'
#
ZERO
longkot-en
=na
=mow
waki
waki
ano
waki
pa-èdo-an
timpa'
waki
pusu'
=na
#
sè=
ma-kawok
=mow
ee
i-ka-ayo'
=mèè
waki
pusu'
=na
#
sia
<um>èdo
N=
ano
#
ZERO
<um>èdo
ZERO
#
ZERO
<um>èdo
N=
potung
#
ZERO
w<in>èè-an
ZERO
ee
#
winuta
ZERO
m<in>a-wuta
=mow
N=
timpa'
#
ka'a
ZERO
nèy
nèy
alung
ZERO
sanga
wengi
#
ZERO
m<in>a-wuta
N=
timpa'
witu
ya
wa
#
N=
pa-Ce-siwo-en
=nèa
gula
mèa'
#
tèa
pa-Ce-siwo-en
ZERO
gula
mèa'
#
musti
emis
N=
timpa'
#
ZERO
ma-Ce-siwo
emis
N=
timpa'
#
musti
pa
pa-su'up-en
=na
ZERO
weresi
#
sa
itu
ma-kotor
apa
saja
itu
ano
#
ka'a
wewèan
eee
kotor
#
ma
ma-esem
N=
timpa'
#
siwo-en
=nèa
sopi
aa
#
pa-tumpa-en
=nèa
=mow
=mi
N=
ano
#
ZERO
potung-an
=nèa
#
potung
wewèan
timpa'
#
N=
pusu'
ee
k<in>aluar-an
=nèa
N=
timpa'
eee
#
ee
su'up-an
=na
=mow
ZERO
#
su'up-an
=na
=mow
ZERO
#
e
ka'a
N=
pe
pa-wèè-en
pa-wèè-en
ZERO
ee
potung
rèy'
=pè'
win
potung
ee
kosong
#
pa-ali-en
=na
=mow
N=
ano
timpa'
ee
witu
N=
potung
#
wè'wèl-an
=na
=mow
=kè
ano
#
ka'a
N=
pa
pa-su'up-an
=na
=mow
N=
ano
pusu'
#
tu
ZERO
wè'wèl
=na
#
w<in>a'akes-an
=na
=mow
=kè
=la
itu
#
ka'a
tu
ZERO
rèy'
ma
rèy'
ma-te'u
ZERO
#
ka'a
wewèan
rano
#
ZERO
rèy'
tu
ka-row'-an
ZERO
#
ka'a
ni'tu
=mow
itu
pa
pa-wèè-an
=nèa
#
pa
ZERO
i-pa-terung
ZERO
#
pa-wèè-an
ZERO
terung
ka-wangun-an
#
N=
timpa'
ye'i
pa-Ce-siwo-en
=nèa
gula
mèa'
#
N=
pa-ta'atak-en
=nèa
#
èy
pa
N=
ano
N=
pusu'
pa-su'up-en
ZERO
#
pusu'
ee
pusu'
wewèan
=mow
ano
#
wewèan
=mow
kotor
#
ZERO
pa-row'-en
ZERO
#
ZERO
i-pa-beresi
ZERO
#
rior
tu
k<um>aluar
timpa'
aa
timpa'
aa
emis
#
timpa'
weru
N=
emis
#
ZERO
pa-wèè-en
ZERO
#
pawèèn
ZERO
ee
lalèina
lalèina
#
rior
tu
ZERO
teber
ma-kaluar
#
ZERO
ma-laa
witu
potung
kawangunen
#
ee
N=
timpa'
ye'i
mèmang
laker
ee
ka-berguna
ni'tu
#
ZERO
toro
pa-koo'en
ZERO
ee
#
ZERO
pa-koo'-en
ZERO
ee
#
ZERO
i-pa-rèo'-rèo'
ZERO
#
wo
toro
pa-siwo-en
ZERO
gula
mèa
#
toro
pa-siwo-en
ZERO
sopi
#
aa
ye'i
pa-ator-en
=na
=mow
N=
ano
potung
weru
#
ZERO
pa-Ce-wèè-en
=na
=mow
witu
N=
pusu'
#
ni'tu
N=
peN-hidop-an
tantu
nè=
tow
Tondano
tow
Minahasa
#
aa
pese
N=
i-pa-Ce-serita
=ku
=la
#
k<in>a-ato-an
nè=
tu'a
rior
N=
timpa'
ye'i
#
ka'a
sè=
<im>èy
N=
talun
sè=
tu'a
rior
#
ZERO
<um>ato
N=
ano
#
aa
ye'i
N=
anu
ee
tabelang
#
ee
ka'a
ZERO
paka-wèè-en
=nèa
#
ZERO
pa-anu-en
=nèa
#
pe
pe
pa-siwo-en
=nèa
ano
#
pa-siwo-en
=nèa
para
para
#
pa-wèè-en
ZERO
gula
mèa'
#
N=
walina
pa-siwo-en
=nèa
lumu
#
aa
ZERO
i-pa-wèè
ZERO
witu
N=
ano
rumping
#
iti'i
=kan
pa
pa-luga-en
=nèa
#
timpa'
iti'i
wèè-en
=nèa
=la
witu
rumping
#
witu
wèè-an
=nèa
ZERO
#
api'
wia
N=
wawa'
#
ka'a
rior
tu
ZERO
k<um>aro'ko'
ZERO
#
ZERO
k<um>antal
ZERO
#
ZERO
karo'ko'
nui
#
ZERO
ma-karo'ko
=mow
#
pa-siwo-en
ZERO
gula
mèa'
ee
witu
rumping
#
ZERO
karo'ko'
=mowkan
#
ZERO
i-wèè
ZERO
wia
rumping
#
tu
kangkèy
ee
wewèan
ee
wia
N=
atas
rumping
ZERO
w<in>èè-an
=na
#
tow
N=
pa-totor-an
=nèa
panci
#
panci
ye'i
rior
tu
rèy'
rèy'
rèy'
ano
rèy'
rèy'
ka-tèa'-an
ZERO
ano
aa
N=
gula
ye'i
#
itu
kantal
=mow
#
ZERO
ma-muali
=mow
gula
#
ZERO
ma-kantal
=mow
#
kaluar-an
=nèa
N=
panci
iti'i
io
#
ZERO
ma-muali
=mow
gula
#
èy
ZERO
karo'ko
=mowkan
#
panci
iti'i
nèy
=itè
sèmpèr
ZERO
#
rior
tu
ZERO
rèy'
ma
ma-risik
#
sa
ZERO
wuna'
#
ZERO
rèy'
ma
ma-kaluar
#
aa
ye'i
kaan-en
ZERO
N=
uka
#
N=
uka
pa-Ce-wèè-en
=nèa
ee
gula
#
pa-awes-an
ZERO
N=
uka
#
rior
tu
weresi
N=
gula
mèa'
#
ZERO
ee
peN-hidop-an
tantu
nè=
nè=
tow
Minahasa
#
sè=
meN-kèèt
ZERO
#
ZERO
ma-siwo
gula
#
sa
itu
timpa'
emis
#
sa
itu
timpa'
esem
#
pa-siwo-en
=nèa
sopi
#
ta'an
sa
itu
mèmang
i-pa-Ce-koo'
entè
#
ZERO
i-pa-rèo-rèo
ZERO
#
N=
rèy'
siwo-en
=nèa
gula
#
N=
rèy'
siwo-en
=nèa
sopi
#
i-pa-koo'
entè'
i-pa-Ce-rèo-rèo'
ZERO
#
ee
N=
timpa'
iti'i
ee
#
sa
ko=
ano
meN-tewel
#
meN-tewel
tow
#
ya
si=
wio
si=
<in>ato-en
nè=
tu'a
rior
#
si=
k<im>aan
pulenka
#
si=
t<in>ewel-en
ZERO
#
k<in>a-wèè-an
ZERO
tekel
witu
N=
akel
N=
wawa
N=
akel
#
ni'tu
=mow
ZERO
k<in>a-tarè-an
nè=
tu'a
rior
#
ZERO
m<in>aka-ato
N=
timpa'
aa
pesar
ee
pa
pa
#
pa-wèè-an
=na
=mow
witu
N=
uka
N=
ano
gula
#
ZERO
pa-wèè-an
=na
=mow
witu
N=
uka
#
ZERO
pa-pa-ghegher-an
ZERO
#
sa
itu
k<um>etè'
=mow
#
ZERO
nèy
row'
ZERO
=mow
witu
N=
uka
ee
gula
#
i-pa-weresi
ZERO
ee
rumping
#
ka'a
ZERO
pa-siwo-en
ZERO
eee
#
kasi
sa
itu
ano
#
siwo-en
=nèa
=mow
=kè
ZERO
weru
#
ta'an
ZERO
nèy
musti
weresi-weresi
ZERO
#
ka'a
pengidopan
èy
wèta
#
ee
ma
N=
gula
ye'i
=kan
pa
i-pa-wangkèr
ZERO
wia
si=
tow
walina
#
sa
itu
rèy'
weresi
#
N=
ka'a
so'o
sè=
tow
ma-Ce-teles
ZERO
#
èy
ZERO
pa-wèè-en
=nèa
=mow
witu
N=
uka
#
ZERO
pa-pa-ghegher-an
ZERO
#
ZERO
pa-pa-ghegher-an
ZERO
#
N=
uka
iti'i
mèmang
ee
#
laker
N=
uka
nèi
wèè
ZERO
#
ZERO
nèy
wèè
ZERO
witu
N=
ano
eee
tabelang
#
ZERO
t<in>aghi'-en
=nèa
#
siwo-en
=nèa
itu
ee
#
pa-wèè-en
=na
N=
uka
#
ZERO
pa-pa-ghegher-an
ZERO
#
eee
sè=
sè=
telu
tou
sè=
meN-pè'an
iti'i
#
ya
sèa
laker
gula
mèa'
#
èy
maka-ato
=la
laker
loit
sèa
#
ee
wètèng-en
=nèa
telu
#
laker
=pè'
ZERO
witu
=pè'
rumping
pa
#
ZERO
i-pa-wèè
ZERO
=pè'
wia
N=
uka
#
aa
N=
i-pa-wèè
ZERO
witu
N=
uka
ku'a
#
N=
pa-pa-ghegher-an
ZERO
#
rèy'
itu
mina
#
ee
N=
gula
mèa'
iti'i
i-wèè
ZERO
witu
N=
uka
#
ZERO
ma-muali
tabulèlèng
#
ta'an
tabulèlèng
senga
i-pa-rua
ZERO
eee
rèy'
=mow
#
ee
pengidopan
nè=
tow
Minahasa
wia
wia
N=
Tondano
#
sè=
sè=
meN-kèèt
ZERO
#
pa-lila'-en
=nèa
#
ZERO
meN-kèèt
ZERO
ya
#
sè=
s<im>andar
=itè
itu
N=
pengidopan
#
tu
ZERO
ma-siwo
gula
#
ZERO
ma-siwo
sopi
#
wo
ZERO
ma-siwo
#
timpa'
i-pa-koo'
ZERO
#
N=
akel
iti'i
ka-berguna
nè=
tow
Minahasa
Tondano
nèy
#
ZERO
i-pa-Ce-lila'
=ku
=mèè
wia
nikow
#
ka'a
ZERO
nèy
pa-ali
nè=
patuari
=ta
si=
Tim
waki
Melbourne
#
si=
Tim
si=
tow
Australia
si=
kasa
pa'ar
ma-Ce-te'u
=la
N=
bahasa
Tondano
#
sapa
=itè
toro
pa-Ce-siwo-en
=ta
wia
N=
pa-tow-tow-an
wia
N=
ka-oat-an
ye'i
tarumakasè
laker
#
ka'a
kita
s<im>erita
=mow
kasi
=la
ZERO
#
t<um>odong
ee
ee
si=
tu'a
Dèki
Tangkuman
si=
s<um>usui
ZERO
paka-tu'a-an
wo
paka-lawir-en
cut
#
Good.morning
nuclear.family
HES
PREP2
INAN=
NON.SPEC
HES
now
#
HES
1PL.IN.NOM=
PREP1
INAN=
house
AN.SG.GEN=
nuclear.family
HES
nuclear.family
=1PL.IN.GEN
AN.SG=
PN
PN
HES
#
ZERO
PREP1
INAN=
PN
area
five
HES
go.out-LV
PN
PN
PN
#
HES
nuclear.family
all
HES
and
1SG
HES
HES
HES
AV.DYN-IRR-speak
=DIR.PROX
#
<AV>how
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-extract.sap
DEM2
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
because
3SG.NOM=
DYN-require-PV
AN.SG.GEN=
PN
=1PL.IN.GEN
PN
PREP3
PN
#
HES
HES
3SG.NOM=
PREP1
INAN=
PN
#
HES
3PL.NOM=
DYN-see-PV
=1PL.IN.GEN
now
#
HES
HES
INAN=
NON.SPEC
INAN=
hard.bamboo
#
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN.PST-give
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
DYN-go-PV
=3PL.GEN
place
=3PL.GEN
#
because
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
DEM1
DYN-IRR-make-PV
=3PL.GEN
sugar
HES
INAN=
sweet
#
if
DEM2
sweet
#
DYN-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
palm.sugar.brandy
#
HES
several
INAN=
bamboo.tube
nc
CV.PST
lean.against
=3PL.GEN
PREP2
INAN=
NON.SPEC
NR-lean.against-LV
#
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-IRR-go
=CMP
AV.DYN-IRR-extract.sap
ZERO
PREP3
sugar.palm.tree
#
HES
<PST>extract.sap-LV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
=DIR.DIST
INAN=
DEM2
HES
PREP2
INAN=
bamboo.tube
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-RDP-bring
=CMP
bamboo.tube
HES
#
ZERO
<AV>go
AV.DYN-IRR-extract.sap
ZERO
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-extract.sap
ZERO
PREP3
sugar.palm.tree
#
PREP3
sugar.palm.tree
<PST>lean.against-LV
=3PL.GEN
=CMP
NON.SPEC
HES
ladder
#
ZERO
<PST>do-PV
ZERO
PREP2
INAN=
hard.bamboo
#
INAN=
ladder
hard.bamboo
CV.PST
lean.against
ZERO
PREP3
sugar.palm.tree
#
because
3SG.NOM=
DYN-IRR-extract.sap-LV
ZERO
#
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-go
=CMP
PREP3
NON.SPEC
PREP3
sugar.palm.tree
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-RDP-bring
INAN=
bamboo.tube
HES
#
not
=INCMP
<PST>give-PV
ZERO
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
HES
3SG.NOM=
<AV>climb.a.tree
=CMP
#
<PST>bring-PV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
INAN=
bamboo.tube
#
HES
not
=INCMP
<PST>give-PV
ZERO
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
ZERO
climb.up-PV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
HES
HES
NON.SPEC
PREP3
DYN-take-LV
palm.sugar.sap
PREP3
heart
=3SG.GEN
#
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-rat
=CMP
HES
CV-POT-arrive
=DIR.MED
PREP3
heart
=3SG.GEN
#
3SG
<AV>take
INAN=
NON.SPEC
#
ZERO
<AV>take
ZERO
#
ZERO
<AV>take
INAN=
bamboo.tube
#
ZERO
<PST>give-LV
ZERO
HES
#
HES
ZERO
AV.DYN.PST-fill
=CMP
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
because
ZERO
HES
CV.PST
receptacle
ZERO
one
evening
#
ZERO
AV.DYN.PST-fill
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
there
AFF
HES
#
3SG.NOM=
DYN-IRR-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
sugar
red
#
now
DYN-IRR-do-PV
ZERO
sugar
red
#
must
sweet
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-IRR-do
sweet
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
must.AUX
HES
DYN-fragment-PV
=3SG.GEN
ZERO
clean
#
if
DEM2
EV.STAT-dirty
what
only
DEM2
NON.SPEC
#
because
EXIST
HES
dirt
#
HES
EV.STAT-sour
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
#
do-PV
=3PL.GEN
palm.sugar.brandy
HES
#
DYN-descend-PV
=3PL.GEN
=CMP
=DIR.DIST
INAN=
NON.SPEC
#
ZERO
bamboo.tube-LV
=3PL.GEN
#
bamboo.tube
EXIST
palm.sugar.sap
#
INAN=
heart
HES
<PST>go.out-LV
=3PL.GEN
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
HES
#
HES
fragment-LV
=3SG.GEN
=mow
ZERO
#
fragment-LV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
ZERO
#
HES
because
HES
HES
HES
DYN-give-PV
ZERO
HES
bamboo.tube
not
=INCMP
HES
hard.bamboo
HES
zero
#
DYN-bring-PV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
INAN=
NON.SPEC
palm.sugar.sap
HES
PREP2
INAN=
bamboo.tube
#
tap-LV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
EPIS
NON.SPEC
#
because
HES
HES
DYN-fragment-LV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
INAN=
NON.SPEC
heart
#
then
ZERO
tap-PV
=3SG.GEN
#
<PST>tie.with.string-LV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
=EPIS
=DIR.PROX
DEM2
#
because
then
ZERO
not
HES
not
EV.STAT-know
ZERO
#
because
EXIST
water
#
ZERO
not
then
POT-far-LV
ZERO
#
because
DEM2
=CMP
DEM2
HES
DYN-give-LV
=3PL.GEN
#
HES
ZERO
CV-DYN-shelter
ZERO
#
DYN-give-LV
ZERO
shelter
NR-good-NR
#
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
DEM1
DYN-IRR-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
sugar
red
#
3SG.NOM=
DYN-strike-PV
=3PL.GEN
#
PART
HES
INAN=
NON.SPEC
INAN=
heart
DYN-fragment-PV
ZERO
#
HES
HES
heart
EXIST
=CMP
NON.SPEC
#
EXIST
=CMP
dirt
#
ZERO
DYN-far-PV
ZERO
#
ZERO
CV-DYN-clean
ZERO
#
so.that
then
<AV>go.out
HES
HES
palm.sugar.sap
HES
sweet
#
palm.sugar.sap
fresh
INAN=
sweet
#
ZERO
DYN-give-PV
ZERO
#
DYN-give-PV
ZERO
HES
HES
leaf
#
so.that
then
ZERO
smooth
EV.STAT-go.out
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-go
PREP2
bamboo.tube
NR-good-NR
#
HES
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
DEM1
truly
many
HES
very-useful
DEM2
#
ZERO
can.AUX
DYN-drink-PV
ZERO
HES
#
ZERO
DYN-drink-PV
ZERO
HES
#
ZERO
CV-DYN-RDP-thirsty
ZERO
#
and
can.AUX
DYN-make.do-PV
ZERO
sugar
red
#
can.AUX
DYN-do-PV
ZERO
palm.sugar.brandy
#
HES
now
DYN-arrange-PV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
INAN=
NON.SPEC
bamboo.tube
fresh
#
ZERO
DYN-IRR-give-n
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
PREP2
INAN=
heart
#
DEM2
INAN=
NR-life-NR
definite
AN.PL=
person
PN
person
PN
#
HES
HES
3SG.NOM=
CV-DYN-IRR-story
=3SG.GEN
=DIR.PROX
#
POT.PST-look-LV
AN.PL.GEN=
old
fast
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
DEM1
#
because
3PL.NOM=
<AV.PST>come
INAN=
forest
AN.PL=
old
fast
#
ZERO
<AV>look
INAN=
NON.SPEC
#
HES
DEM1
INAN=
NON.SPEC
HES
hard.bamboo
#
HES
because
ZERO
COMP-give-PV
=3PL.GEN
#
ZERO
DYN-NON.SPEC-PV
=3PL.GEN
#
HES
HES
DYN-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
NON.SPEC
#
DYN-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
RDP
rack
#
DYN-give-PV
ZERO
sugar
red
#
INAN=
other
DYN-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
wood.pile
#
HES
ZERO
CV-DYN-give.offer
ZERO
PREP2
INAN=
NON.SPEC
wok
#
DEM2
=also
HES
DYN-boil-en
=3PL.GEN
#
paln.sugar.sap
DEM2
give-PV
=3PL.GEN
=DIR.PROX
PREP2
wok
#
there
give-LV
=3PL.GEN
ZERO
#
fire
PREP1
INAN=
beneath
#
because
so.that
then
ZERO
<AV>froth
ZERO
#
ZERO
<AV>thick
ZERO
#
ZERO
froth
HES
#
ZERO
EV.STAT-froth
=CMP
#
DYN-do-PV
ZERO
sugar
red
HES
PREP2
wok
#
ZERO
froth
=definitely
#
ZERO
CV-give
ZERO
PREP1
wok
#
then
also
HES
EXIST
HES
PREP1
INAN=
above
wok
ZERO
<PST>give-LV
=3SG.GEN
#
like
3SG.NOM=
DYN-call-LV
=3PL.GEN
pan
#
pan
DEM1
so.that
then
HES
HES
HES
NON.SPEC
not
not
POT-spill-LV
ZERO
NON.SPEC
HES
INAN=
sugar
DEM1
#
DEM2
thick
=CMP
#
ZERO
EV.STAT-become
=CMP
sugar
#
ZERO
EV.STAT-thick
=CMP
#
go.out-LV
=3PL.GEN
INAN=
pan
DEM2
HES
#
ZERO
EV.STAT-become
=CMP
sugar
#
PART
ZERO
froth
=definitely
#
pan
DEM2
CV.PST
=LIM
block
ZERO
#
so.that
then
ZERO
don't
HES
EV.STAT-stain
#
if
ZERO
fibrous
#
ZERO
not
HES
EV.STAT-go.out
#
HES
now
rice-PV
ZERO
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
DYN-IRR-give-PV
=3PL.GEN
HES
sugar
#
DYN-add-LV
ZERO
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
so.that
then
clean
INAN=
sugar
red
#
ZERO
HES
NR-life-NR
definite
HES
AN.PL.GEN=
person
PN
#
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-extract.sap
ZERO
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-do
sugar
#
if
DEM2
palm.sugar.sap
sweet
#
if
DEM2
palm.sugar.sap
sour
#
DYN-do-PV
=3PL.GEN
palm.sugar.brandy
#
however
if
DEM2
truly
CV-DYN-IRR-drink
strong
#
ZERO
CV-DYN-IRR-RDP-order
ZERO
#
INAN=
don't
do-PV
=3PL.GEN
sugar
#
INAN=
don't
do-PV
=3PL.GEN
palm.sugar.brandy
#
CV-DYN-drink
strong
CV-DYN-IRR-RDP-order
ZERO
#
HES
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
DEM2
HES
#
if
2SG.NOM=
NON.SPEC
AV.DYN-drunk
#
AV.DYN-drunk
person
#
AFF
AN.SG=
wild.pig
3SG.NOM=
<PST>look-PV
AN.PL.GEN=
old
fast
#
3SG.NOM=
<AV.PST>rice
sugar.palm.fruit
#
3SG.NOM=
<PST>drunk-PV
ZERO
#
PST-POT-give.offer-LV
ZERO
sleep
PREP2
INAN=
sugar.palm.tree
INAN=
below
INAN=
sugar.palm.tree
#
DEM2
=CMP
ZERO
POT-PST-new-LV
AN.PL.GEN=
old
fast
#
ZERO
POT-PST-look
INAN=
palm.sugar.sap
HES
HES
HES
HES
HES
#
DYN-give-LV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
PREP2
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
INAN=
NON.SPEC
sugar
#
ZERO
DYN-give-PV
=3SG.GEN
=CMP
PREP2
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
ZERO
CAUS-DYN-cold-LV
ZERO
#
if
DEM2
<AV>hard
=CMP
#
ZERO
CV.PST
far
ZERO
=CMP
PREP2
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
HES
sugar
#
CV-DYN-clean
ZERO
HES
wok
#
because
ZERO
DYN-do-PV
ZERO
HES
#
more
if
DEM2
NON.SPEC
#
do-PV
=3PL.GEN
=CMP
=EPIS
ZERO
fresh
#
however
ZERO
CV.PST
AUX.must
RDP-clean
ZERO
#
because
NR-life-NR
PART
PART
#
HES
HES
INAN=
sugar
DEM1
=also
HES
CV-DYN-sell
ZERO
PREP1
AN.SG=
person
other
#
if
DEM2
not
clean
#
INAN=
because
AUX.not.want
AN.PL=
person
AV.DYN-IRR-buy
ZERO
#
PART
ZERO
DYN-give-PV
=3PL.GEN
=CMP
PREP2
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
ZERO
CAUS.DYN-cold-LV
ZERO
#
ZERO
CAUS.DYN-cold-LV
ZERO
#
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
DEM2
truly
HES
#
many
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
CV.PST
give
ZERO
#
ZERO
CV.PST
give
ZERO
PREP2
INAN=
NON.SPEC
HES
hard.bamboo
#
ZERO
<PST>chop-PV
=3PL.GEN
#
do-PV
=3PL.GEN
DEM2
HES
#
DYN-give-PV
=3SG.GEN
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
ZERO
CAUS.DYN-cold-LV
ZERO
#
HES
HES
AN.PL=
three
person
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-taste
DEM2
#
AFF
HES
many
sugar
red
#
AFF
AV.POT-look
=DIR.PROX
many
money
3PL
#
HES
divide-PV
=3PL.GEN
three
#
many
=INCMP
ZERO
PREP2
=INCMP
wok
HES
#
ZERO
CV-DYN-give
ZERO
=INCMP
PREP1
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
HES
3SG.NOM=
CV-DYN-give
ZERO
PREP2
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
PART
#
3SG.NOM=
CAUS-DYN-cold-LV
ZERO
#
not
DEM2
HES
#
HES
INAN=
sugar
red
DEM2
CV-give
ZERO
PREP2
INAN=
(half)coconut.shell
#
ZERO
EV.STAT-become
sphere
#
however
sphere
one
CV-DYN-two
ZERO
HES
not
=CMP
#
HES
NR-life-NR
AN.PL.GEN=
person
PN
HES
PREP1
INAN=
PN
#
HES
3PL.NOM=
AV.DYN-extract.sap
ZERO
#
DYN-tongue-PV
=3PL.GEN
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-extract.sap
ZERO
AFF
#
3PL.NOM=
<AV.PST>lean.on
=LIM
DEM2
INAN=
NR-life-NR
#
then
ZERO
AV.DYN-do
sugar
#
ZERO
AV.DYN-do
palm.sugar.brandy
#
and
ZERO
AV.DYN-do
#
palm.sugar.wine
CV-DYN-drink
ZERO
#
INAN=
sugar.palm.tree
DEM2
very-useful
AN.PL.GEN=
person
PN
PN
HES
#
ZERO
CV-DYN-tongue
=1SG.GEN
=DIR.MED
PREP1
2PL
#
because
ZERO
CV.PST
DYN-take
AN.PL.GEN=
nuclear.family
=1PL.IN.GEN
AN.SG=
PN
PREP1
PN
#
AN.SG=
PN
AN.SG=
person
PN
3SG.NOM=
very
AUX.want
AV.DYN-IRR-know
=DIR.PROX
INAN=
language
PN
#
what
=LIM
AUX.can
DYN-IRR-do-PV
=1PL.IN.GEN
PREP1
INAN=
DYN-RDP-person-LV
PREP1
INAN=
NR-midday-NR
DEM1
give.thanks
many
#
because
1PL.IN
<AV.PST>story
=CMP
more
=DIR.PROX
ZERO
#
<AV>directly
HES
HES
AN.SG=
old
PN
PN
3SG.NOM=
<AV>speak
ZERO
COMP-old-LV
and
COMP-prosper-LV
cut
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
nc
=pro.1:s
adp
=ln
np:pred_l
=rn
nc
nc
rn_np:poss
=pro.1:poss
=rn
rn_np.h
rn_np.h
nc
##
0.1:s
adp
=ln
np:pred_l
rn_np
rn
nc
rn
rn_np
rn_np
rn_np
##
nc
np:other
rn
nc
other
pro.1:a_a
nc
nc
nc
v:pred
=rv
#cc:p_a
other
=pro.h:a_a
v:pred
ln
=ln
np:p_a
##
other
=pro:p_u
v:pred
=rn
np.h:a_u
=pro.1:poss
rn_np.h
rn
rn_np
##
nc
nc
=pro.h:s
adp
=ln
np:pred_l
##
nc
=pro.h:p_u
v:pred
=pro.1:a_u
other
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
=pro.h:a_a
v:pred
=ln
np:p_a
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
=pro.h:poss
#ac
other
=ln
np:dt
rn
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
nc
=rn
rn
#ac
other
pro:s
other:pred
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
##
nc
other
=ln
np:p_u
nc
lv
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
adp
=ln
nc
np:g
##
=pro.h:a_a
lv
=rv
v:pred
0:p_a
adp
np:g
##
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=rv
=ln
pro:p_u
nc
adp
=ln
np:g
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
=rv
np:p_a
nc
##
0.h:a_a
lv
v:pred
0:p_a
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
adp
np:g
##
adp
np:l
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
nc
nc
np:p_u
#rc_rn
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_a
adp
=ln
np:l
##
=ln
np:p_u
rn_np
lv
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
np:g
#ac
other
=pro:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
=pro.h:s
v:pred
=rv
nc
nc
adp
np:l
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
=ln
np:p_a
nc
##neg
other
=other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
##
nc
=pro.h:s
v:pred
=rv
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=ln
np:p_u
##neg
nc
other
=other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
nc
nc
nc
adp
np:g
rn_np
adp
np:g
=pro:poss
##
=pro.h:s
v:pred
=rv
nc
other
=other
adp
np:l
=pro:poss
##
pro.h:a_a
v:pred
=ln
np:p_a
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
=ln
np:p_a
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
##
nc
0.h:a_a
v:pred
=rv
=ln
np:p_a
#ac
other
0:p_u
nc
lv
v:pred
0.h:a_u
ln
np:other
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
=ln
np:p_a
other
nc
nc
##
=pro:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:dt_p_u
rn
##
other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
rn
##
other
other:pred
=ln
np:s
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
ln
=ln
np:p_a
##
aux
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
0:p_u
rn
#ac
other
pro:s
v:pred
nc
nc
nc
nc
#ac
other
other:predex
nc
np:s
##
nc
v:pred
=ln
np:s
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
nc
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=rv
=ln
np:p_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
np:dt
other:predex
np:s
##
nc
nc
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
nc
##
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
0:p_u
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
0:p_u
#ac
nc
other
nc
nc
nc
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
np:p_u
nc
rn
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=ln
nc
np:p_u
nc
adp
=ln
np:g
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=rv
np:p_u
#ac
other
nc
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
nc
nc
np:p_u
##
other
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=rv
=rv
pro:p_u
#ac.neg
other
other
0.h:a_a
nc
nc
other
v:pred
0:p_a
#ac
other
other:predex
np:s
##neg
0:p_u
other
other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#ac
other
other
=other
pro:p_u
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
nc
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
rn
##
=ln
np:dt
rn
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
rn
##
=pro:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
nc
nc
nc
nc
=ln
np:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
nc
nc
np:dt
other:predex
=other
np:s
##
other:predex
=other
np:s
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#ac
other
other
v:pred
nc
nc
np:s
nc
rn
##
np:s
rn
=other
other:pred
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
nc
np:p_u
#ac
other
other
0:s
lv
v:pred
##
0:s
v:pred
adp
np:l
other
##
nc
=ln
np:dt_s
rn
other
ln
nc
other:pred
pro:s
##
0:p_u
aux
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
other
aux
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
rn
##
aux
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
##
nc
other
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=ln
nc
np:p_u
rn
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
adp
=ln
np:l
##
pro:s
=ln
np:pred
rn
=rn
rn_np.h:poss
rn_np
np:other
rn_np
##
nc
nc
=pro:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
##
v:pred
=ln
np.h:a_u
rn
=ln
np:p_u
rn
#ac
other
=pro.h:s
v:pred
=ln
np:g
=ln
np.h:dt_s
rn
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
ln
np:p_a
##
nc
pro:s
nc
nc
nc
np:pred
#ac
nc
other
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
nc
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
ln_np
np:p_u
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
rn
##
=ln
np.h:dt_a_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
##
nc
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
nc
nc
np:g
##
pro:p_u
=other
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
np:p_u
rn
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
adp
np:g
##
other
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
0:p_u
##
np:s
adp
=ln
np:pred_l
#ac
other
other
other
0.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
##
0:s
other:pred
nc
##
0:s
v:pred
=rv
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
rn
nc
adp
np:l
##
0:s
other:pred
=rv
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
np:g
##
other
other
nc
nc
nc
adp
=ln
ln
np:l
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
other
=pro:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:dt_p_u
#ac.neg
np:other
rn
other
other
nc
nc
nc
np:other
nc
other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
nc
=ln
np:p_u
rn
##
pro:s
other:pred
=other
##
0:s
v:pred
=rv
np:other
##
0:s
v:pred
=rv
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
rn
nc
##
0:s
v:pred
=rv
np:other
##
nc
0:s
other:pred
=other
##
np:p_u
rn
lv
=other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#ac.neg
other
other
0:s
other
nc
v:pred
#ac
other
0:s
other:pred
##neg
0:s
other
nc
v:pred
##
nc
other
v:pred
0.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
##
=ln
np:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
nc
nc
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
#ac
other
other
other:pred
=ln
np:s
rn
##
0:s
nc
np:pred
nc
nc
=rn
rn_np.h:poss
rn_np
##
=pro.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
np:p_u
#ac
other
pro:s
np:pred
rn
#ac
other
pro:s
np:pred
rn
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
#ac
other
other
pro:s
other
np:pred
rn
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##neg
=other
other
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
##neg
=other
other
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
np:p_u
##
np:p_u
rn
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
#ac
other
=pro.2:s
other
v:pred
##
v:pred
np.h:s
##
nc
=ln
np:dt_p_u
=pro:p_u
v:pred
=ln
np.h:a_u
rn
##
=pro:a_a
v:pred
np:p_a
##
=pro.h:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
np:p_u
adp
nc
nc
nc
ln
=ln
np:l
#ac
pro:other
=other
0:p_u
v:pred
=ln
np.h:a_u
rn
##
0.h:a_a
v:pred
=ln
np:p_a
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
adp
=ln
np:g
nc
nc
np:p_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
adp
=ln
np:g
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#ac
other
pro:s
v:pred
=other
##
0:p_u
lv
v:pred
0.h:a_u
=rv
adp
=ln
np:l
nc
np:dt_p_u
##
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
np:p_u
#ac
other
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
#ac
other
other
pro:s
other:pred
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
=rv
0:p_u
rn
##
other
0:p_u
lv
aux
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
nc
nc
=ln
np:p_u
rn
=rn
nc
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
=ln
np.h:g
rn
##neg
other
pro:s
other
other:pred
#ac
=other
other
aux
=ln
np.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
##
nc
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=rv
adp
=ln
np:g
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
ln
=ln
np:p_u
lv
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
0:p_u
lv
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
nc
nc
nc
np:g
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
pro:p_u
nc
##
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
=ln
np:p_u
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
##
nc
nc
=ln
ln
np.h:dt_a_a
=pro.h:a_a
v:pred
pro:p_a
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
nc
v:pred
=rv
ln
np:p_a
pro.h:a_a
##
nc
v:pred
=pro.h:a_u
pro:p_u
##
ln
=other
0:s
adp
=other
np:pred_l
nc
##
0:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
=rv
adp
=ln
np:g
##
nc
=pro:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
=ln
np:g
nc
##
=pro:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
#nc
nc
nc
nc
##
nc
=ln
np:p_u
rn
rn
v:pred
0.h:a_u
adp
=ln
np:g
##
0:s
v:pred
np:other
##
other
np:p_u
rn
v:pred
0.h:a_u
nc
nc
nc
##
nc
np:s
=rn
rn_np.h:poss
rn_np
nc
adp
=ln
np:pred_l
##
nc
=pro.h:a_a
v:pred
0:p_a
##
v:pred
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#ds
0.h:a_a
v:pred
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nc
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=pro.h:a_a
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=rv
ln
=ln
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other
0.h:a_a
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0.h:a_a
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other
0.h:a_a
v:pred
#rc:p_a
np:p_u
v:pred
0.h:a_u
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=ln
np:s
rn
other:pred
=rn
rn_np:poss
rn_np
rn_np
nc
##
0:p_u
v:pred
=pro.1:a_u
=rv
adp
pro:g
#ac
other
0:p_u
lv
v:pred
=ln
np:a_u
=pro.1:poss
=ln
rn_np.h
adp
np:g
##
=ln
ln_np.h
=ln
np.h:dt_a_a
rn_np
=pro.h:a_a
lv
aux
v:pred
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np:p_a
rn_np
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np:p_u
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aux
v:pred
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np:l
adp
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np:l
rn
nc
nc
#ac
other
pro.1:a_a
v:pred
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rv
=rv
0:p_a
##
other
nc
nc
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np.h:dt_a_a
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Good morning everyone.
erh, on the whats'it now
We are in the house of the family,
erh our family member Deki Tangkuman.
erh
(We) are in Kiniar,
neighbourhood five,
erh, outside Kiniar suburb,
Tondano town.
Minahasa province
Erh, everybody, erh,
and I will now talk
about how they extract that palm sugar sap.
Because our friend Tim from Melbourne needs it. He is, he is in Kiniar.
We, can see them, them now (on the video), they,
erh, the what's it, the hard bamboo.
They have provided the palm sugar sap. They have moved their (palm sugar collection) place.
Because this palm sugar sap, they will make (hard) palm sugar,
erh sweet.
If that (sap) is sour, they make palm sugar brandy.
Erh several bamboo tubes are
leaned by them on the whats'it, the leaning frame.
They will go to extract (sap) from the sugar palm tree.
Ah, he has already extracted that (sap),
erh,
in the bamboo tube.
(They) are bringing along some bamboo tubes.
(They) will go to extract (sap).
(They) extract (sap) from the palm sugar tree.
On the palm sugar tree they have leaned the whats'it,
erh, the ladder which (they) made on the hard.bamboo tube.
(They) have leaned the hard bamboo ladder on the sugar palm tree because (they) will extract it (the sap).
They go to the what's it, to the sugar palm tree.
(They) are bringing along bamboo tubes erh. (They) haven't yet provided the palm sugar sap.
Ah he will climb up (the tree).
He has brought along,
the bamboo tube, (but) (They) have not yet provided the palm sugar sap.
He will climb up on it (the bamboo tube) to
to the what's it,
to the palm sugar collection place,
to its 'heart' (i.e. the centre of the tree's foliage).
They climb (up the tree) like rats,
until at
its centre. He,
will take a whats'it, (he) will take (it).
(He) will take the hard bamboo. (He) has provided (it).
(They) have filled up the palm sugar sap (into small bamboo tubes). Because,
(they) have put (the palm sugar sap) in a receptacle (for) the evening.
(They) have filled up the palm sugar sap there.
Yes, aah
They will make it, hard palm sugar.
Now (they) will make palm sugar, the palm sugar sap must be sweet.
(They) will make sweet palm sugar sap.
He must fragment (by slicing) the clean (palm sugar).
If that (palm sugar) is dirty,
what only that thingumy.
Because there's dirt the palm sugar sap sours, they will make palm sugar brandy (instead of palm sugar wine).
Ah,
They bring down the what's it.
They will prepare the bamboo tube.
The bamboo tube has palm sugar wine (in it).
The centre erh, they have made the palm sugar sap come out (start flowing).
Erh
He will fragment it (the centre of the foliage).
He will fragment (it).
Erh because (they) put the bamboo tube, not yet,
the empty hard bamboo.
He brings along the thingumy,
the palm sugar sap inside the bamboo tube.
It's said he will hit the what's it (the branch) because he fragments the what's it, the centre (of the foliage).
Then he will hit (the palm sugar tree branch).
Supposedly he has tied that (bamboo tube) with string.
Because then (he) doesn't, doesn't know (what to do), because there is water.
Then (he) cannot remove (it -the bamboo tube) because, so that they can provide that, they make it a shelter.
(They) provide a shelter,
lovely (a beautiful shelter).
This palm sugar sap, they will make (hard) palm sugar.
They hit strike it (the branch in the centre).
Hey the whats'it, the centre,
(they) fragment
The centre, erh, the centre has what's it, there's dirt. (They) remove (it), (they) clean (it) so that then,
the palm sugar sap, ahh the sweet palm sugar sap will come out. Fresh palm sugar sap is sweet.
(They) add (it), (they) add, erh,
leaf, a leaf, so that (the palm sugar sap) comes out smoothly, (It) goes out from the bamboo tube.
lovely
Erh this palm sugar sap is truly,
that is very useful.
(They) can drink (the palm sugar sap) erh, (they) drink (it), erh.
(They) quench their thirst with (it).
and (they) can make (hard) palm sugar and (they) can make palm sugar brandy.
Ah, now he arranges a what's it, a new bamboo tube.
He will put (the hard bamboo) at the centre (of the foliage).
That is definitely the sustenance of,
the Tondano people, the Minahasan people.
I will tell the story of it.
The elders from before obtained this palm sugar sap.
Because they,
came (into) the forest, the elders from before.
(He) sees the what's it. Ah this is the what's it,
erh the hard bamboo.
Erh because after they add it.They do what's it, they make the thingumy.
They make the drying racks.
(They) put the hard palm sugar (there).
The others
they make a wod pile
Ah (they) put (it) in the what's it, the wok
They boil that also
He will put that palm sugar sap in the wok.
They will put (it) there.
The fire is underneath
Because so that then
(they) will boil (it). (They) will thicken (it)
(It's) boiled, it boils, (they) make hard palm sugar,
in a wok.
(It's) definitely boiled.
(They'll) put (it) in a wok.
The also, erh, there is, erh
on top of a wok, he puts (the pan).
Like (what) they call it, the pan.
this pan so that then, not, not, not, the what's it, not
(he) doesn't spill the what's it,
this palm sugar
That is thick,. (It's) become palm sugar.
(It's) already thickened, they will remove that pan.
(It's) become palm sugar, hey (it's) really boiling.
(They) just block the pan so that then (the palm sugar) doesn't spill out.
If (it's) fibrous (then), (the palm sugar sap) won't come out
Ahh, now (he) eats (from) the half coconut shell.
They will add the (half) coconut shell.
erh, sugar
(They) add the half coconut shell.
So that the palm sugar is clean.
(It's) the sustenance of
of the Minahasan people. They extract (palm sugar sap).
(They) make (hard) palm sugar, if that palm sugar sap is sweet.
If that is sour palm sugar sap, they make palm sugar brandy.
But if that's a really strong drink, (they) will obtain (it), they won't make (hard) palm sugar and they won't make palm sugar brandy.
(They) would obtain the strong drink.
Erh the
that palm sugar sap, erh
When you what's it, get drunk.
The people get drunk.
The wild boar, the elders from before saw it.
It (the wild pig) ate the sugar palm tree fruit,
(The sugar palm tree fruit) makes him (the wild pig) drunk, it brings him sleep by the sugar palm tree, under the palm sugar tree.
So that the early elders could discover first (the palm sugar sap), (they) had obtained the palm sugar sap.
...
He puts the what's it in the half coconut shell,
the palm sugar. He puts (it) in the half coconut shell.
(They) cool (it) down when it's already hardened.
(They) have removed (it) from the half coconut shell, the palm sugar.
(They) clean the erh, wok.
Because (they) make (it) erh.
If again that's a what's it, supposedly they would now make a new (batch).
But (they) had to clean (it) because
this sustenance hey wow.
Erh, this sugar also
they sell to other people.
If that is not clean, then the people don't want to buy it.
Hey they put (the hardened palm sugar sap) in a half coconut shell.
(They) cool (it) down.
(They) cool (it) down.
That half coconut shell is truly,
uh
(They) have added many half coconut shells.
(They) put (it) in the what's it,
erh
the hard bamboo tube.
They've chopped up (the smaller hard bamboo tube).
They would make that, erh.
He adds some half coconut shells.
(They) cool the (hot palm sugar) down.
Erh the
the three people, they taste that.
Yes, they
a lot of palm sugar
Hey, they get a lot of money (from the palm sugar).
Erh, they'll divide into three (the money).
Still a lot (of palm sugar) still in the wok.
...
(He) still puts (palm sugar) into a half coconut shell.
Ah, (they) put (it) in a half coconut shell then, (they) cool (it) down.
That's not,
Erh (they) will put that palm sugar in the half coconut shell. (It) becomes a sphere.
But they divide the one sphere into two(i.e. it is halved as it is put in a half coconut shell).
Erh
no longer,
The sustenance of the Minahasan people is in, is in Tondano.
They, they extract (the sugar palm sap).
They say "(they) extract (the palm sugar sap)" yes.
The just relied on that sustenance. Then (they) make palm sugar, (they) make palm sugar brandy and
(they) make palm sugar wine which (they) drink.
That sugar palm tree is very useful for the Minahasa people.
Tondano
...
I will talk (about this) to you because our family member Tim has taken (it) to Melbourne.
Tim the Australian, he really wants to learn the Tondano language. Just what we intend to do,
in this life, in this world.
Thanks very much. Because we have now talked about (this) again.
Up next, erh
erh, the elder Deki Tangkuman, he will talk (about palm sugar)
Long life and happiness.
stop