urn:nl-mpi-tools-elan-eaf:6a2af1a6-7af4-4b50-a4d0-6e1b5073ddd0
3418
nafsan_litog_0001
nafsan_litog_0002
nafsan_litog_0003
nafsan_litog_0004
nafsan_litog_0005
nafsan_litog_0006
nafsan_litog_0007
nafsan_litog_0008
nafsan_litog_0009
nafsan_litog_0010
nafsan_litog_0011
nafsan_litog_0012
nafsan_litog_0013
nafsan_litog_0014
nafsan_litog_0015
nafsan_litog_0016
nafsan_litog_0017
nafsan_litog_0018
nafsan_litog_0019
nafsan_litog_0020
nafsan_litog_0021
nafsan_litog_0022
nafsan_litog_0023
nafsan_litog_0024
nafsan_litog_0025
nafsan_litog_0026
nafsan_litog_0027
nafsan_litog_0028
nafsan_litog_0029
nafsan_litog_0030
nafsan_litog_0031
Ore ipiatlak natopu nigmam ni esa. Naat kipe gaag trausi?
[AUDIENCE] Sees m̃as.
Nigmam natopu nigmam ni esa, ga kin ito, ito ito pan, ito teetwei paakor mees.
Me ito, mal ni tiawi ni teetwei, malen natopu nigmam ito.
Go iptal, iptal nmatu. Iptal teesa nmatu, na ruktua teesa nmatu keskei.
Go rupo tua teesa nmatu iskei. Malnen imur na teesa nmatu ne,
teesa nmatu ne nagien ipi Litog.
Me imur teesa nmatu ne go ito tp̃olu na,
tenen rusel nafsan ga, ki taosi kin, [...] itp̃olu polis ga.
Olsem hemi sendem polis blong hem, a? Itp̃olu polis ga, olsem, ol smol smol samting we oli stap long sol wota, a?
Ipiatlak, na, pislama, kufa.
[AUDIENCE] litot.
Aa.
Malen tiawi rulemsi rutae, na polis rupa raru teesa nmatu ne rumai ruler pa.
Tete nrak tam̃ra, rumai tiawi rutae.
Rupi polis ga, rupa reki nmatu. Ipregi panpanpan naliati iskei.
go runa, "Tukga kraksoksok me tukfan psi." Go rupo pan ga psi im̃ol.
Malen kin ruga pregptaki m̃it, ruga pregptaki nkal, panpan inom rutatweki raru, rumsagi raru me rupa.
Nlaken esum̃ ga, ipato elag esanpe. Ruga msag serale nen plake pa me rupan me ga kipe pi nskau p̃ur iskei a?
Ipaakor to, ito elag nam̃oru. Rupa rupam̃or nskau nen ito rutae na rukfo psi esa.
Go rukoi psi, ruga sat serale pan psi panpan inom, ale rulaoki.
Puet nmatu, Litog, rupsi ilao skot serale tu, me rukoipak em̃ae.
Malen rupak em̃ae itaos nao iskei, a?
imai mai mai mai, p̃aakor faat ne. Inom. Iplake im̃ol pa.
Go iplake im̃ol to, go im̃ol to tup̃̃ mees.
Ito paakor tup̃ mees.
[AUDIENCE] Litog.
Litog. Nlaken ipi nmatu ga, ilakor pi, kefo to panpanpan emermen kefo plake puel, tefla.
Natopu nigmam ni esa, rutua nmatu, me rutua kin im̃ol.
Go ga kin ito, ito tup̃ mees. Ale itefla.
Taos ni natopu nigmam ni esa, ratua malen imur nmatu, rutua kin im̃ol
#
ore
ZERO
i=
piatlak
natopu
nigmam
ni
e-sa
#
naat
ki=
pe
gaag
traus-i
#
sees
m̃as
#
nigmam
natopu
nigmam
ni
esa
ga
#
kin
ZERO
i=
to
%
ZERO
i=
to
#
ZERO
i=
to
pan
#
ZERO
i=
to
teetwei
paakor
mees
#
me
ZERO
i=
to
mal
ni
tiawi
ni
teetwei
#
malnen
natopu
nigmam
i=
to
#
go
ZERO
i=
ptal
#
ZERO
i=
ptal
nmatu
#
ZERO
i=
ptal
teesa
nmatu
#
na
ZERO
ruk=
tu-a
ZERO
teesa
nmatu
ke=
skei
#
go
ZERO
ru=
po
tu-a
teesa
nmatu
i=
skei
#
malnen
ZERO
i=
mur
na
teesa
nmatu
ne
#
teesa
nmatu
ne
nagi-e
-n
i=
pi
Litog
#
me
ZERO
i=
mur
teesa
nmatu
ne
#
go
ZERO
i=
to
tp̃olu
#
na
te-nen
ZERO
ru=
slat
nafsan
ga
ki
taosi
kin
#
ZERO
i=
tp̃olu
polis
ga
#
olsem
hemi
sendem
polis
blong
hem
a
#
ZERO
i=
tp̃olu
polis
ga
#
olsem
ol
smol
smol
samting
we
oli
stap
long
sol
wota
a
#
i=
piatlak
na
pislama
kufa
[AUD]
#
litot
#nc
a
#
malnen
tiawi
ru=
lemis-i
ZERO
#
ZERO
ru=
tae
na
polis
#
ZERO
ru=
pa
raru
teesa
nmatu
ne
#
ZERO
ru=
mai
#
ZERO
ru=
ler
pa
#
tete
nrak
tam̃ra
ru=
mai
#
tiawi
ru=
tae
#
ZERO
ru=
pi
polis
ga
#
ZERO
ru=
pa
reki
nmatu
#
ZERO
i=
preg-i
ZERO
panpan
naliati
i=
skei
#
go
ZERO
ru=
na
#
ZERO
tuk=
ga
kraksoksok
#
me
ZERO
tuk=
fan
pus-i
ZERO
#
go
ZERO
ru=
po
pan
ga
pus-i
ZERO
#
ZERO
i=
m̃ol
#
malnen
kin
ZERO
ru=
ga
pregpta-ki
m̃it
#
ZERO
ru=
ga
pregpta-ki
nkal
panpan
#
ZERO
i=
nom
#
ZERO
ru=
tatwe-ki
raru
#
ZERO
ru=
msag-i
raru
#
me
ZERO
ru=
pa
#
nlaken
e-sum̃
ga
i=
pato
elag
e-sanpe
#
ZERO
ru=
ga
msag
sernale
nen
#
ZERO
plak-e
ZERO
#
ZERO
pa
#
me
ZERO
ru=
pan
#
me
ga
ki=
pe
pi
nskau
p̃ur
i=
skei
a
#
ZERO
i=
paakor
to
#
ZERO
i=
to
elag
nam̃oru
#
ZERO
ru=
pa
#
ZERO
ru=
pam̃or
nskau
nen
#
ZERO
i=
to
#
ZERO
ru=
tae
#
na
ZERO
ruk=
fo
pus-i
ZERO
esa
#
go
ZERO
rukoi=
pus-i
ZERO
#
ZERO
ru=
ga
slat
sernale
#
ZERO
pan
pus-i
ZERO
panpan
#
ZERO
i=
nom
#
ale
ZERO
ru=
lao-ki
ZERO
#
ZERO
puet
nmatu
Litog
#
ZERO
ru=
pus-i
ZERO
#
ZERO
i=
lao
skot
sernale
#
ZERO
tu
#
me
ZERO
rukoi=
pak
em̃ae
#
malnen
ZERO
ru=
pak
em̃ae
#
ZERO
i=
taos
nao
i=
skei
a
#
ZERO
i=
mai
mai
mai
mai
p̃aakor
faat
ne
#
ZERO
i=
nom
#
ZERO
i=
plak-e
ZERO
#
ZERO
i=
m̃ol
#
ZERO
pa
#
go
ZERO
i=
plak-e
ZERO
#
ZERO
i=
m̃ol
to
#
go
ZERO
i=
m̃ol
to
tup̃
mees
#
ZERO
i=
to
paakor
tup̃
mees
[AUD]
#
Litog
#
Litog
ZERO
nlaken
i=
pi
nmatu
ga
#
i=
lakor
pi
#
ZERO
ke=
fo
to
panpan
emeromen
#
ZERO
ke=
fo
plak-e
puel
tefla
#
natopu
nigmam
ni
e-sa
ZERO
ru=
tu-a
nmatu
#
me
ZERO
ru=
tu-a
ZERO
ki
-n
#
ZERO
i=
m̃ol
#
go
ga
#
kin
ZERO
i=
to
#
ZERO
i=
to
tup̃
mees
#
ale
i=
tefla
taos
ni
natopu
nigmam
ni
e-sa
#
ZERO
ra=
tu-a
ZERO
#
malnen
ZERO
i=
mur
nmatu
#
ZERO
ru=
tu-a
ZERO
ki
-n
#
ZERO
i=
m̃ol
#
yes
ZERO
3S.RS=
have
spirit
1P.POS
of
LOC-here
#
someone
3S.PS=
PF
2S.BEN
tell-TR
#
small
only
#
HES
spirit
1P.POS
of
here
3S.
#
REL
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
%
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
HAB
go
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
before
arrive
today
#
but
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
time
of
ancestors
of
before
#
as
spirit
1P.POS
3S.RS=
stay
#
and
ZERO
3S.RS=
ask
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
ask
woman
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
ask
child
female
#
PURP
ZERO
3P.IRS=
give-TS
ZERO
child
female
3S.IRS=
one
#
and
ZERO
3P.RS=
PSP
give-TS
child
female
3S.RS=
one
#
as
ZERO
3S.RS=
want
DET
child
female
this
#
child
female
this
name-V
-3S.DP
3S.RS=
be
p.name
#
but
ZERO
3S.RS=
want
child
female
this
#
and
ZERO
3S.RS=
HABIT
send_message
#
PURP
DET-that
ZERO
3P.RS=
carry
story
3S.
PREP
like
COMP
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
send_message
police:BI
3S.POS
#
olsem
hemi
sendem
police:BI
blong
hem
ah
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
send_message
police:BI
3S.POS
#
like:BI
all:BI
small:BI
small:BI
something:BI
where:BI
all:BI
CONT:BI
at:BI
salt:BI
water:BI
ah
#
3S.RS=
have
DET
bêche-de-mer:BI
shellfish
[AUD]
#
bêche-de-mer
#nc
confirm
#
as
ancestors
3P.RS=
look_at-TS
ZERO
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
know
DET
police:BI
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
drive
canoe
child
female
this
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
come
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
return
go
#
some
time
starfish
3P.RS=
come
#
ancestors
3P.RS=
know
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
be
police:BI
3S.POS
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
go
as_for
woman
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
make-TS
ZERO
until
day
3S.RS=
one
#
and
ZERO
3P.RS=
say
#
ZERO
1P.incRS=
3S.BEN
prepare
#
and
ZERO
1P.incIRS=
go:IR
put-TS
ZERO
#
and
ZERO
3P.RS=
PSP
go
3S.BEN
put-TS
ZERO
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
live
#
then
SUB
ZERO
3P.RS=
3S.BEN
make.good-TR
mat
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
3S.BEN
make.good-TR
cloth
until
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
finish
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
load-TR
canoe
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
fetch-TS
canoe
#
and
ZERO
3P.RS=
go
#
because
LOC-house
3S.
3S.RS=
be_at
high
LOC-there
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
3S.BEN
fetch
everything
that
#
ZERO
with-TR
ZERO
#
ZERO
go
#
and
ZERO
3P.RS=
go
#
and
3S.
3S.PS=
PF
be
reef
big
3S.RS=
one
ah
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
arrive
stay
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
above
deep_sea
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
go
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
find
reef
that
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
know
#
COMP
ZERO
3P.IRS=
PSP:IR
put-TS
ZERO
place
#
and
ZERO
3P.PS=
put-TS
ZERO
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
3S.BEN
take
everything
#
ZERO
go
put-TS
ZERO
until
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
finish
#
okay:BI
ZERO
3P.RS=
stand-TR
ZERO
#
ZERO
take
female
p.name
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
put-TS
ZERO
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
stand
with
everything
#
ZERO
stay
#
but
ZERO
3P.PS=
go_to
far
#
then
ZERO
3P.RS=
go_to
far
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
like
wave
3S.RS=
one
confirm
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
come
come
come
come
cover
stone
this
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
finish
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
accompany-TS
ZERO
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
live
#
ZERO
go
#
and
ZERO
3S.RS=
accompany-TS
ZERO
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
live
stay
#
and
ZERO
3S.RS=
live
stay
until
today
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
PROG
appear
until
today
[AUD]
#
p.name
#
p.name
ZERO
because
3S.RS=
be
wife
3S.POS
#
3S.RS=
maybe
be
#
ZERO
3S.IRR=
PSP:IRR
go
until
world
#
ZERO
3S.IRS=
PSP:IR
accompany-V
absent
similar
#
spirit
1P.POS
of
LOC-here
ZERO
3P.RS=
give-TS
woman
#
and
ZERO
3P.RS=
give-TS
ZERO
PREP
-3S.O
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
live
#
and
3S.
#
REL
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
stay
until
today
#
okay:BI
3S.RS=
similar
like
of
spirit
1P.POS
of
LOC-here
#
ZERO
3D.RS=
give-TS
ZERO
#
as
ZERO
3S.RS=
want
woman
#
ZERO
3P.RS=
give-TS
ZERO
PREP
-3S.O
#
ZERO
3S.RS=
live
#nc
nc
nc_0.1
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
#nc
nc
nc
##
nc
np.d:s
rn_pro.1:poss
rn
rn_np:poss
pro.d:s
#rc_rn
other
f0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
%
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.d:s
=lv
lv
v:pred
##
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
np:other
rn
rn_np
##
other
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
np:other
rn
rn_np.h:poss
rn
rn_np:poss
#ac
other
np.d:s
rn_pro.1:poss
=lv
v:pred
##
other
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np.h:p
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np.h:p
rn_np
#ac
other
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
0.h:p
np.h:p2
rn_np
=rn
rn_np
##
other
0.h:a
=lv
lv
v:pred
np.h:p
rn_np
=rn
rn_np
##
other
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
ln
np.h:p
rn_np
rn
##
np.h:dt_poss
rn_np
rn
np:s
-rn_pro:poss
=lv
cop
pn_np:pred
##
other
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np.h:p
rn_np
rn
##
other
0.d:s
=lv
lv
v:pred
#cc
other
other
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
np:p
rn_pro.d:poss
adp
other
nc
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np.d:p
rn_pro.d:poss
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np.d:p
rn_pro.d:poss
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
[AUD]
#nc
nc
#nc
nc
##
other
np.h:a
=lv
v:pred
0:p
##
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
ln
np.h:p
##
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
rv
np.h:p
rn_np
rn
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
rv
##
ln
np:other
np.d:s
=lv
v:pred
##
np.h:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.d:s
=lv
cop
np.h:pred
rn_pro:poss
##
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
adp
np.h:g
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
0:p
adp
np:other
=rn
rn_np
##
other
0.d:s_ds
=lv
v:pred
#ds
0.1:s
=lv
lv_pro.h:obl
v:pred
##
other
0.1:a
=lv
lv
v:pred
0:p
##
other
0.h:a
=lv
lv
lv
lv_pro.d:obl
v:pred
0.h:p
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
#ac
other
other
0.d:a
=lv
lv_pro.h:obl
v:pred
np:p
##
0.d:a
=lv
lv_pro.h:obl
v:pred
np:p
other
##
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np:p
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
np:p
##
other
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
##
other
np:s
rn_pro.h:poss
=lv
v:pred
adp
np:l
##
0.d:a
=lv
lv_pro.h:obl
v:pred
np:p
rn
##
0.d:a
v:pred
0.h:p
##
0.d:s
v:pred
##
other
0.d:s
=lv
v:pred
##
other
pro:s
=lv
lv
cop
np:pred
rn
=rn
rn_np
nc
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
rv
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
adp
np:l
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
np:p
rn
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
##
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
#cc:p
other
0.h:a
=lv
lv
v:pred
0:p
np:g
##
other
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
0:p
##
0.h:a
=lv
lv_pro.h:obl
v:pred
np:p
##
0.h:a
lv
v:pred
0:p
other
##
0:s
=lv
v:pred
##
nc
0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
0:p
##
0.d:a
v:pred
np.h:p
pn_np.h:dt_p
##
0.d:a
=lv
v:pred
0.h:p
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
adp
np:obl
##
0.h:s
v:pred
##
other
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
other:g
##
other
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
other:g
##
0:a
=lv
v:pred
np:p
=rn
rn_np
nc
##
0:a
=lv
nc
nc
nc
lv
v:pred
np:p
rn
##
0:s
=lv
v:pred
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0:a
=lv
v:pred
0.h:p
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=lv
v:pred
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0:s
v:pred
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other
0:a
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v:pred
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rv
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lv
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[AUD]
#nc
nc_pn_np.h
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nc_pn_np.h
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other
=lv
cop
np.h:pred
rn_pro.d:poss
#nc
nc
nc
nc
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lv
v:pred
adp
np:g
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lv
lv
v:pred
other
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rn_pro.1:poss
rn
rn_np:poss
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=lv
v:pred
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other
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=lv
v:pred
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adp
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v:pred
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other
pro.d:s
#rc:pred
other
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=lv
v:pred
adp
np:obl
#nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
nc
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v:pred
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#ac
other
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=lv
v:pred
np.h:p
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0.h:a
=lv
v:pred
0.d:p
adp
-pro.h:obl
##
0.h:s
=lv
v:pred
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Yes, we have a natopu. Has anyone talked to you about it?
[AUDIENCE] Only a little.
Our natopu, the natopu from this place, he is the one who is there, who has been there from long ago until today.
He was there at the time of our ancestors. When our spirit he was here
He would ask for a woman or a girl, he would ask that they give him a girl.
And they would give him a girl. Once he wanted this girl,
her name was Litog.
He wanted this girl and he would send a message, saying (so that?)
that they (his police) take his message. A natopu has assistants to do its work and they are called its
[code switch to Bislama] So he sent his police. He sent them with a message, all the small creatures that live in
There was bêche-de-mer, shellfish.
[AUDIENCE] Shellfish.
Ah.
When the ancestors saw it they knew they were the police. They took the girl in the canoe, they came and they returned.
Some times starfish come and the old people know.
They are its police, they go to get a woman. Until, one day,
they said, "We will prepare things for her and we will put them there.' And they put her there alive.
Then they prepared mats for her. They prepared cloth for her, and when they were done they put them in a canoe and took them to it (Litong)
Because her house was up there somewhere. They took her all this stuff but the natopu's house was the big reef.
She had appeared, there out in the deep sea. They went and found the reef and they knew that they would put their presents there.
And they put it there, they took her everything until there was no more, they stood it up there.
They took a woman, Litog, they put her there, she was standing with all the things, but they went away.
When they went away it was like a wave came up, do you see?
It came and came, over that rock. Finished. It took her, alive, and went.
It took her alive and she is alive to this day.
She keeps appearing today.
[AUDIENCE] Litog.
Litog. Because it is his wife, she will disappear with the world.
They gave the natopu a woman, they gave him a live woman.
And he is still there, until today. It's like that.
Like our natopu from here, they gave him the woman, when he wants a woman they give her to him, alive.